Master of Surgery (MS) in Obstetrics and Gynaecology is a 3-year postgraduate medical specialization degree that focuses on women’s reproductive health, pregnancy care, childbirth, and gynecological disorders. This program trains medical professionals to become specialist doctors in the field of women’s health, preparing them to handle complex obstetric and gynecological cases with expertise and compassion.
The course combines theoretical knowledge with extensive clinical practice, enabling students to develop advanced surgical skills, diagnostic abilities, and patient management techniques specific to women’s healthcare. Graduates emerge as competent obstetricians and gynecologists capable of providing comprehensive medical care throughout a woman’s reproductive lifecycle.
MS Obstetrics and Gynaecology Course Highlights
| Course Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Course Name | MS Obstetrics And Gynaecology |
| Course Level | Postgraduate (Master’s Degree) |
| Course Type | MS |
| Duration | 3 Years |
| Examination Type | Semester System with Practical & Theory |
| Eligibility | MBBS + Internship + NEET PG Qualification |
| Admission Process | NEET PG / INI-CET + Counseling |
| Total Colleges/Hospitals | 452 |
| Total Seats | 4076 |
| Course Fee | Government Quota Tuition Fees: ₹ 1150/Year – ₹ 6000000/Year Management Quota Tuition Fees: ₹ 181910/Year – ₹ 7728000/Year NRI Quota Tuition Fees: $ 26317/Year -₹ 10815750/Year |
| Average Starting Salary | ₹8-15 Lakhs per annum |
| Top Recruiting Companies | Apollo Hospitals, Fortis Healthcare, Max Healthcare, Government Hospitals, Private Clinics |
| Job Positions | Consultant Obstetrician-Gynecologist, Medical Officer, Assistant Professor, Senior Resident |
Why Study MS Obstetrics & Gynaecology?
- Specialized Medical Expertise: Develop advanced knowledge in women’s reproductive health, pregnancy management, and gynecological disorders
- High Demand Specialization: Growing need for qualified obstetrician-gynecologists in both urban and rural healthcare settings
- Excellent Career Prospects: Multiple career pathways including hospital practice, private clinics, academia, and research
- Social Impact: Opportunity to significantly improve maternal and women’s health outcomes in the community
- Financial Stability: Attractive salary packages and potential for private practice earnings
- Continuous Learning: Rapidly evolving field with new techniques, technologies, and treatment modalities
- Work-Life Balance Options: Flexibility to choose between hospital employment and private practice
- International Opportunities: Global demand for qualified specialists with opportunities abroad
- Academic Advancement: Pathway to teaching positions and research opportunities in medical colleges
- Personal Fulfillment: Meaningful work involving critical life events like childbirth and women’s wellness
MS Obstetrics and Gynaecology Admission Process 2025
General Category
- Step 1: Complete MBBS degree with a minimum 50% aggregate marks
- Step 2: Complete a one-year compulsory rotating internship
- Step 3: Register and appear for NEET PG examination
- Step 4: Participate in centralized counseling process based on NEET PG scores
- Step 5: Choose preferred colleges during counseling rounds
- Step 6: Complete admission formalities and document verification
- Step 7: Pay admission fees and join the selected institution
Management Quota
- Eligibility: Same academic requirements as general category
- Process: Application to private medical colleges
- Selection: Merit-based on NEET PG scores or institution-specific criteria
- Fees: Higher fee structure compared to government seats
- Counseling: For the NEET PG management Quota, you must register on the MCC or State counselling website.
NRI Category
- Eligibility: Indian nationals residing abroad or foreign nationals of Indian origin
- Documentation: Additional documents including passport, visa, and NRI certificate
- Fee Structure: Premium fee structure, often 2-3 times higher than domestic fees
- Quota: Separate reserved seats (usually 15% of total intake)
- Admission: For the NEET PG NRI Quota, you must register on the MCC website or State Counselling Authority.
MS Obstetrics & Gynaecology Eligibility Criteria
- Educational Qualification: MBBS degree from a recognized medical college/university
- Internship Completion: Mandatory one-year compulsory rotating internship
- Minimum Marks: 50% aggregate marks in MBBS (45% for SC/ST/OBC candidates)
- Registration: Valid medical registration with respective State Medical Council/Medical Council of India
- Age Limit: Generally no upper age limit for postgraduate medical courses
- Entrance Exam: Qualified NEET PG or INI-CET examination score
- Document Verification: All original certificates and documents must be verified
- Medical Fitness: Medical fitness certificate from a competent medical authority
- No Gap Requirement: No specific restriction on gap years after MBBS completion
- Work Experience: Some institutions may prefer candidates with clinical experience
MS Obstetrics & Gynaecology Entrance Exams
| Exam | Registration Period | Exam Date |
|---|---|---|
| NEET PG | April 17, 2025 – May 7, 2025 | August 3rd, 2025 |
| INI CET | March 2025 – April 2025 | January Session: Nov 9, 2025 July Session: May 17th, 2025 |
MS Obstetrics & Gynaecology Syllabus Semester-wise
First Year (Semester I & II)
Basic Sciences & Foundation
- Applied Anatomy of Female Reproductive System
- Embryology and Developmental Biology
- Physiology of Reproductive System
- Pathology of Gynecological Conditions
- Pharmacology in Obstetrics & Gynaecology
- Microbiology and Infectious Diseases
- Basic Surgical Techniques and Instruments
- Medical Ethics and Communication Skills
Second Year (Semester III & IV)
Clinical Obstetrics & Gynaecology
- Normal and Abnormal Labor
- High-Risk Pregnancy Management
- Prenatal Diagnosis and Genetic Counseling
- Gynecological Oncology Basics
- Endocrinology in Gynecology
- Infertility and Assisted Reproductive Techniques
- Contraception and Family Planning
- Emergency Obstetric and Gynecologic Care
Third Year (Semester V & VI)
Advanced Practice & Specialization
- Advanced Operative Obstetrics
- Complex Gynecological Surgery
- Minimal Access Surgery (Laparoscopy/Hysteroscopy)
- Maternal-Fetal Medicine
- Gynecologic Oncology Advanced Concepts
- Research Methodology and Biostatistics
- Dissertation/Thesis Preparation
- Clinical Posting and Case Presentations
Top Ranking MS Obstetrics & Gynaecology Colleges in India
| Name of Institute | Intake | Average Fees |
|---|---|---|
| All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi | 8 | ₹1,400 per semester |
| Christian Medical College (CMC), Vellore | 6 | ₹3,50,000 per year |
| Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh | 10 | ₹3,000 per semester |
| King George’s Medical University, Lucknow | 15 | ₹15,000 per year |
| Kasturba Medical College, Manipal | 8 | ₹15,00,000 per year |
| Armed Forces Medical College (AFMC), Pune | 4 | ₹2,000 per semester |
| Maulana Azad Medical College, Delhi | 12 | ₹8,000 per year |
| Seth GS Medical College, Mumbai | 10 | ₹2,00,000 per year |
| Stanley Medical College, Chennai | 15 | ₹1,00,000 per year |
| Medical College Kolkata | 12 | ₹2,00,000 per year |
Statewise MS Obstetrics And Gynaecology Seats
| State | Total Colleges | Total Seats |
|---|---|---|
| Karnataka | 57 | 487 |
| Maharashtra | 55 | 469 |
| Tamil Nadu | 44 | 398 |
| Andhra Pradesh | 30 | 344 |
| Uttar Pradesh | 41 | 286 |
| Telangana | 29 | 257 |
| Rajasthan | 17 | 253 |
| Gujarat | 22 | 220 |
| West Bengal | 23 | 197 |
| Madhya Pradesh | 18 | 169 |
| Delhi | 10 | 160 |
| Kerala | 21 | 134 |
| Bihar | 15 | 97 |
| Odisha | 9 | 90 |
| Puducherry | 9 | 80 |
| Uttarakhand | 5 | 71 |
| Haryana | 8 | 58 |
| JammuKashmir | 4 | 56 |
| Assam | 6 | 52 |
| Punjab | 7 | 42 |
| Himachal Pradesh | 3 | 34 |
| Chhattisgarh | 7 | 33 |
| Chandigarh | 2 | 33 |
| Manipur | 2 | 22 |
| Jharkhand | 2 | 18 |
| Goa | 1 | 6 |
| Sikkim | 1 | 4 |
| Tripura | 2 | 4 |
| Meghalaya | 1 | 2 |
| Dadra Nagar | 1 | 0 |
Quota Wise MS Obstetrics And Gynaecology 2024 Closing Score Cut off
| Quota | Description | Closing NEET PG 2024 Score | Starting NEET PG 2023 Score | Closing NEET PG 2023 Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AIQ | All India Counselling | 646 | 155 | 646 |
| AMU | Aligarh Muslim University Counselling | 554 | 550 | 554 |
| BHQ | Banaras Hindu University PG Counselling | 582 | 346 | 582 |
| DUQ | Delhi University – Internal Counselling | 594 | 428 | 594 |
| IPQ | Indraprastha University Counselling | 576 | 364 | 576 |
| MNQ | Deemed Universities Counselling | 519 | 290 | 519 |
| MQ | Management Quota Counselling | 574 | 99 | 574 |
| NRI | Non Resident Indian (NRI) Counselling | 531 | 66 | 531 |
| OPMQ | Open State Counselling | 583 | 199 | 583 |
| SQ | State Counselling | 659 | 66 | 659 |
What After MS Obstetrics & Gynaecology?
Career Opportunities:
- Hospital Employment: Work as a consultant or senior resident in government/private hospitals
- Private Practice: Establish own clinic or join established gynecology practices
- Academic Career: Teaching positions in medical colleges with opportunities for research
- Super-specialization: Pursue fellowships in Reproductive Medicine, Fetal Medicine, or Gynecologic Oncology
- International Practice: Opportunities to work abroad after clearing the respective country’s medical licensing exams
- Healthcare Administration: Leadership roles in healthcare organizations and policy-making
- Medical Research: Research positions in pharmaceutical companies or research institutions
- Telemedicine: Online consultation services and digital health platforms
Further Studies Options:
- Fellowship in Reproductive Medicine (IVF)
- Fellowship in Maternal-Fetal Medicine
- Fellowship in Gynecologic Oncology
- Fellowship in Adolescent Gynecology
- PhD in Medical Sciences
- MBA in Hospital Administration
MS Obstetrics & Gynaecology Jobs
| Job Profiles | Job Descriptions | Average Salary |
|---|---|---|
| Consultant Obstetrician-Gynecologist | Diagnose and treat gynecological conditions, manage pregnancies, perform surgeries, provide prenatal and postnatal care | ₹15-25 Lakhs/year |
| Senior Resident | Clinical patient management, assist in surgeries, emergency care, teaching junior residents, research activities | ₹8-12 Lakhs/year |
| Medical Officer | Government hospital duties, primary healthcare delivery, maternal health programs, vaccination drives | ₹6-10 Lakhs/year |
| Assistant Professor | Teaching medical students, clinical duties, research supervision, academic administrative responsibilities | ₹12-18 Lakhs/year |
| Private Practice Doctor | Independent clinic operations, patient consultations, surgical procedures, specialized treatments | ₹20-50+ Lakhs/year |
| Hospital Department Head | Administrative leadership, departmental management, policy implementation, quality assurance | ₹25-40 Lakhs/year |
| Research Associate | Clinical research, data analysis, publication writing, grant applications, protocol development | ₹8-15 Lakhs/year |
| Telemedicine Consultant | Online consultations, remote patient monitoring, digital health services, health education | ₹10-20 Lakhs/year |
MS Obstetrics & Gynaecology FAQ’s
Q. What is the scope of MS Obstetrics & Gynaecology in India and abroad?
A. MS OBG specialists are in high demand both in India and globally due to rising maternal health awareness, infertility treatments, and the need for advanced surgical care. Opportunities exist in hospitals, fertility clinics, academia, and private practice.
Q. Is MS Obstetrics & Gynaecology more surgery-focused or patient-care focused?
A. It is a perfect blend of surgical training (caesarean, hysterectomy, laparoscopic procedures) and continuous patient care (antenatal, postnatal, infertility management), making it one of the most dynamic PG medical branches.
Q. What is the difference between MS OBG and DNB OBG?
A. – MS OBG is offered by medical colleges/universities and widely recognized in academic/teaching jobs.
– DNB OBG is offered in large hospitals (NBEMS regulated) and is equally valid clinically, though teaching posts may sometimes prefer MS.
Q. Can I pursue super-specialization after MS OBG?
A. Yes, doctors can pursue MCh/DM or fellowships in fields like:
– Gynecologic Oncology
– Reproductive Medicine (IVF & ART)
– Maternal-Fetal Medicine
– Uro-Gynaecology
Q. What kind of lifestyle can an MS OBG graduate expect?
A. The specialty is demanding due to emergency calls (deliveries at odd hours, high-risk cases), but it is also highly rewarding with respect, financial growth, and personal satisfaction of saving lives and nurturing motherhood.